Right to Information (RTI) Guide
The RTI Act, 2005 is a landmark legislation that empowers citizens to request information from public authorities, making the government accountable.
Empowering Citizens
Every citizen of India has the right to access information held by "Public Authorities"—which includes government departments, ministries, municipalities, and even some NGOs funded by the government. You do not need to state a reason for seeking information, making it a powerful tool for transparency.
Strict Timeframes
Standard Request
The Public Information Officer (PIO) must respond within 30 days of receiving the application.
Life & Liberty
If the information concerns a person's life or liberty, it must be provided within 48 hours.
How to File an RTI
Identify Department
Determine which public authority holds the specific data you need.
Draft Application
Use plain paper or standard format. Be specific and concise with your queries.
Pay Nominal Fee
Standard fee is ₹10 (via IPO/DD/Cash). BPL category is exempt from all fees.
Send/Submit
Submit to the PIO via Registered Post or in person. Keep the receipt.
Appellate Process
If the PIO rejects your request or provides unsatisfactory information, you can file a First Appeal within 30 days. If still unsatisfied, a Second Appeal can be filed with the Information Commission (CIC/SIC).
Citizen Services
RTI Assistance
Complex RTIs or appeals require precise legal drafting. Consult with experts to ensure your request isn't rejected on technicalities.
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